Two Talents: Happy Birthday!

It's the birthday of writer and satirist Dorothy Parker, (books by this author) born in West End, New Jersey (1893). She was clever even as a little girl — she got kicked out of Catholic school for describing the Immaculate Conception as "spontaneous combustion."

Almost every day from 1919 until 1929, a group of clever writers and actors met for lunch at the Algonquin Hotel in Manhattan. They called themselves the Algonquin Round Table, and eventually, "The Vicious Circle." Dorothy Parker was one of the founding members of the group, along with people like Harold Ross, who founded The New Yorker, and journalist George S. Kaufman, and there were frequent guests, like Tallulah Bankhead, Frank Sullivan, and Harpo Marx. They played word games and card games, they made fun of other writers and actors, they played pranks on each other, and they wrote about each others' clever comments in newspaper columns, so that their witticisms and pranks became national news.

It's the birthday of Annie Proulx, (books by this author) born on this day in Norwich, Connecticut (1935). She had four younger sisters, and she said: "I always wanted a brother and I liked the things that men did; when I was growing up, women didn't go skiing, or hiking, or have adventurous canoe trips, or any of that sort of thing. I felt the lack of a brother whom I imagined could introduce me to the vigorous outdoor activities that my sisters were not particularly interested in. If you live in a woman's world and that's all there is, the other side of the equation looks pretty interesting." Which is why, when she started writing fiction much later, almost all her main characters were male.

Annie Proulx studied history as an undergraduate and a graduate student, and did lots of academic research. After she dropped out of her Ph.D. program, she moved to a town on the border of Canada. She got involved with the back-to-the-land movement, and she started freelancing to make a living, writing how-to manuals. She wrote about growing grapes, building window shutters and fences, making cider and cheese. She spent a lot of time fly-fishing, hiking, and skiing.

Her editor suggested that she write a novel, and she just laughed because she didn't have any idea how to write a novel. But a couple of years later, she was ready to try. She said, "I sat down, and within a half-hour, the whole of Postcards was in my head."Postcards was published in 1992, and a year later Annie Proulx published The Shipping News, set in rural Newfoundland. It won the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award, and Annie Proulx became a celebrity.

She has published several novels and books of short stories since then. One of these books, Close Range: Wyoming Stories (1999), has a story about two cowboys who become lovers, a story called "Brokeback Mountain," which was made into a movie starring Heath Ledger and Jake Gyllenhaal.

When someone asked her about her advice to writers, she said: "Spend some time living before you start writing. What I find to be very bad advice is the snappy little sentence, 'Write what you know.' It is the most tiresome and stupid advice that could possibly be given. If we write simply about what we know we never grow. We don't develop any facility for languages, or an interest in others, or a desire to travel and explore and face experience head-on. We just coil tighter and tighter into our boring little selves. What one should write about is what interests one